5 Easy Steps for Maintaining Your Aerobic Treatment System

Owning an aerobic treatment system can be a great investment for your home and the environment. But, just like any other system, it requires regular maintenance to ensure it functions efficiently.

If you’re not sure where to start, don’t worry – we’ve got you covered. In this article, we’ll outline five easy steps that will help you maintain your aerobic treatment system and keep it running smoothly.

From checking the air diffuser to monitoring the sludge levels, we’ll cover everything you need to know to keep your system working effectively. So, whether you’re a new owner or just need a refresher, keep reading to learn how to ensure your aerobic treatment system continues to do its job in the best possible way.

Why Maintenance is Important

Regular maintenance is crucial for the proper functioning of an aerobic treatment system. It not only ensures that the system runs smoothly, but it also prolongs its lifespan, prevents costly repairs, and protects the environment.

Neglecting maintenance can result in clogging, backup, and the production of harmful gases like methane and hydrogen sulfide, which can be dangerous to your health and the environment. Therefore, it’s crucial to perform regular maintenance to keep your aerobic treatment system functioning at its best.

Step 1: Regularly Check the Air Compressor

The air compressor is the heart of your aerobic treatment system. It pumps oxygen into the system, promoting the growth of good bacteria that break down the waste. Without sufficient oxygen, the system may not function properly, and you may experience problems like foul odor, clogging, and backup.

Therefore, it’s crucial to check the air compressor regularly to ensure it’s working correctly. You can do this by listening to the compressor and checking the pressure gauge. If you hear unusual noises or notice low pressure, it may be time to clean or replace the compressor.

To clean the compressor, turn off the system, remove the cover, and clean the air filter and intake valve. You can use a soft brush or a vacuum cleaner to remove debris and dust. If you notice any damage or wear and tear, it’s best to replace the compressor to avoid further damage.

Step 2: Monitor the Sludge Level in the Tank

The sludge level in your aerobic treatment system’s tank is an important indicator of its health. Sludge is the solid waste that settles at the bottom of the tank and needs to be removed periodically.

If the sludge level exceeds the recommended level, it can clog the system, cause backup, and affect the system’s performance. Therefore, it’s crucial to monitor the sludge level regularly and remove it when necessary.

To monitor the sludge level, use a sludge judge or a dipstick to measure the depth of the sludge layer. The recommended sludge level is generally between 25%-33% of the tank’s depth.

If the sludge level exceeds this, it’s time to schedule a professional pump-out. It’s best to avoid DIY pump-outs as they can be dangerous and may damage the system.

Step 3: Inspect and Clean the Diffuser

The diffuser is the component that distributes oxygen into the system. Over time, it can become clogged with debris and affect the system’s performance. Therefore, it’s essential to inspect and clean the diffuser periodically to ensure it’s functioning correctly.

To clean the diffuser, turn off the system, remove the cover, and locate the diffuser. You can use a soft brush or a toothbrush to remove debris and clean the diffuser. If you notice any damage or wear and tear, it’s best to replace the diffuser to avoid further damage.

Step 4: Check and Maintain the Effluent Filter

The effluent filter is a crucial component that prevents solid waste from leaving the tank and entering the drain field. Over time, it can become clogged with debris and affect the system’s performance. Therefore, it’s crucial to check and maintain the effluent filter regularly to ensure it’s functioning correctly.

To check the effluent filter, turn off the system, remove the cover, and locate the filter. You can use a soft brush or a toothbrush to remove debris and clean the filter. If you notice any damage or wear and tear, it’s best to replace the filter to avoid further damage.

Step 5: Schedule Professional Inspections and Pump-Outs

Regular professional inspections and pump-outs are crucial for the proper functioning of your aerobic treatment system. Professionals can identify any potential problems, perform necessary repairs, and ensure that the system is functioning correctly. They can also remove the sludge and ensure that the system’s components are clean and functioning correctly.

It’s recommended to schedule a professional inspection and pump-out every 1-3 years, depending on the system’s size and usage. It’s also essential to keep a record of all maintenance and inspections done on the system.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Avoid these common mistakes to ensure the proper functioning of your aerobic treatment system:

– Pouring chemicals or solvents down the drain

– Flushing non-biodegradable items like wipes, sanitary products, and diapers

– Overloading the system with excessive water usage

– Ignoring warning signs like foul odor, slow drainage, or backup

Troubleshooting Common Problems

If you notice any problems with your aerobic treatment system, don’t panic. Here are some common problems and their solutions:

– Foul odor: Check the air compressor, diffuser, and effluent filter for clogs or damage. Clean or replace as necessary.

– Backup: Check the sludge level and schedule a professional pump-out if necessary. Check for clogs or damage to the diffuser and effluent filter.

– Slow drainage: Check the sludge level and schedule a professional pump-out if necessary. Check for clogs or damage to the diffuser and effluent filter.

Conclusion and Final Thoughts

In conclusion, maintaining your aerobic treatment system is essential for its proper functioning and longevity. Regularly checking the air compressor, monitoring the sludge level, inspecting and cleaning the diffuser and effluent filter, scheduling professional inspections and pump-outs, and avoiding common mistakes can help keep your system functioning correctly.

If you notice any problems, don’t hesitate to consult a professional. By following these easy maintenance steps, you can ensure that your aerobic treatment system continues to do its job in the best possible way.